Do I need car insurance in the Netherlands?

Yes, third-party car insurance (autoverzekering, WA-verzekering) is mandatory if you own a car in the Netherlands. As a newcomer you may not yet have built up Dutch no-claims years (schadevrije jaren), which affects the premium, so it is worth comparing providers. You can sometimes transfer no-claims history from your previous country.

Do I need liability insurance (aansprakelijkheidsverzekering)?

Liability insurance (aansprakelijkheidsverzekering, AVP) is not mandatory but is widely held in the Netherlands, because it covers damage you or your family members accidentally cause to others. It is inexpensive and often recommended alongside home and contents insurance. A family policy usually covers your partner and children too.

Is term life insurance required for a mortgage?

Term life insurance (overlijdensrisicoverzekering) is not always mandatory, but lenders may require it, especially for higher loan-to-value mortgages or without NHG. Even when optional, many buyers take it to protect their partner from payments they could not afford alone. The need depends on your mortgage, your income and whether you have dependents.

What insurance do I need when buying a house in the Netherlands?

When buying a home, lenders normally require buildings insurance (opstalverzekering), and many buyers also take term life insurance (overlijdensrisicoverzekering) linked to the mortgage. Contents insurance (inboedelverzekering) is optional but recommended, and liability cover (aansprakelijkheidsverzekering) is common too. The right mix depends on your mortgage, your home and your family situation.

What is inboedelverzekering (contents insurance)?

Inboedelverzekering (contents insurance) covers your movable belongings, such as furniture, electronics and clothing, against risks like fire, theft and water damage. It is not mandatory, but it protects the value of everything inside your home. It is often taken together with buildings insurance (opstalverzekering) as a home insurance package.

What is opstalverzekering (buildings insurance)?

Opstalverzekering (buildings insurance) covers damage to the building itself, for example from fire, storm or water, including fixed parts like the roof, walls and built-in kitchen. Lenders usually require it as a condition of the mortgage. For an apartment, the building is often insured collectively through the VvE (owners' association).

What is woonlastenverzekering (mortgage payment protection)?

A woonlastenverzekering (mortgage payment protection) helps cover your mortgage payments if you lose income through illness, disability or unemployment. It is optional and complements the safety net that NHG provides for certain situations. Whether it is worthwhile depends on your job security, savings and how much risk you want to cover.

What is an overlijdensrisicoverzekering (term life insurance)?

A term life insurance (overlijdensrisicoverzekering, ORV) pays out a lump sum if you die during the term, so your partner can keep paying or reduce the mortgage. It is sometimes required by the lender and often advised, especially for higher mortgages or without NHG. The premium depends on your age, health and the insured amount.